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   <title>What about Beauty?</title>
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   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2008:/blog/04beauty//32</id>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   <subtitle>What about Beauty? This blog send you Beauty Informations.</subtitle>
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<entry>
   <title>Hair Split Ends</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/hair_split_ends.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1272</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>This is a common condition which proves ...</summary>
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      <name></name>
      
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         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      This is a common condition which proves to be the devil of every girl&apos;s life! Split ends are most often seen in long hair but also found in shorter hair that is out of condition and is an affliction of anyone trying to grow their hair. The problem can be solved with good hair maintenance so check out this article!

Split ends, (or trichoptlosis), are the nightmare for every self-respecting woman&apos;s life! They happen when the protective cuticle has been stripped away from the ends of hair fibers. Split ends are more likely to develop in dry or brittle hair, and typical causes of damage include excessive dying or vigorous brushing.

Once the hair cuticle is removed, it is impossible to replace. Typically the hair splits into two or three strands, and can be as long or two to three centimeters in length. The best treatment is to cut off the split end of the damaged fiber.

THE MAIN CAUSES WHICH BRING THIS GHOST TO YOUR HEAD:

1. As your hair grows, the natural oils from the scalp can fail to reach the ends, making the ends of the hair more vulnerable than the roots.

2. The ends of your hair have had a long exposure to the sun, gone through many shampoos and been overheated by hairdryers and straighteners, which results in dry and brittle ends which are prone to splitting.

3. Not trimming your hair regularly is possibly the main cause of split ends. Prevention is better than a cure!

4. Damage due to colouring when done to excess also causes dry brittle ends.

5. Poor quality brushes and combs can also cause this problem.

It doesn&apos;t necessarily means that have to go to the salon every week to keep your split ends in check. In earlier times, woman used to burn off their split ends themselves! And when I heard this I thought of bringing this revolution again into this Era, brought something new to this fashion &amp; beauty industry so started cutting hair with Candle, its cool, fun &amp; creative! Imagine using fire instead of Scissors, but you don&apos;t have to scared I will not advising you to do this at home and got entry into Records book

Hey! Not to worry, there are easier ways to get rid of your dead ends before they split further... DIY (do-it-yourself) hair trims. Don&apos;t be afraid, most of women do it!

These DIY hair trimming tips are for woman who are happy with their hair; for those who don&apos;t need a re-style, but simply want to freshen things up with a &apos;homegrown&apos; sort of look. Still! If you are in any doubt, leave it for the professionals!

To remove split ends:

Take small sections of hair and carefully twist them in a gentle downward motion. Any split ends will automatically stick out.

Carefully snip into the twist with sharp scissors. Don&apos;t cut right through; just cut into the thickness to remove the damaged cuticles and give a natural layered effect.

Be careful to cut roughly the same amount from each twist.

Remember, sometimes the simplest, and least expensive, ideas are the best. So get trimming!

TIPS TO GET RID OF THIS NIGHTMARE:

1. Use specialist products that are designed to seal the splits temporarily in order to catch any splits that are shorter than the length you want to cut your hair to and to allow your hair to grow a little longer before you trim.

2. Go for deep conditioning treatment every week, if possible and especially if your hair is prone to splitting, chemically treated or treated by ceramic straighteners. Conditioning is mandatory every time you have a chemical.

3. Have a Trim regularly

4. Avoid excess heat and too much brushing and combing and please don&apos;t brush, scratch or shampoo hair and scalp before any chemical service. Never hesitate to Invest in quality combs and real bristle brushes.

5. Do shampoo your hair after a workout or strenuous exercise. The salt from perspiration will erode your hair. If you work out more than once a week, consult your stylist for your particular needs.

What ever you do, if you want to keep your hair long, don&apos;t ignore split ends because, as they split they also break away, meaning that your hair is in effect getting shorter every time you brush it and also means that your hair population is going down!

The above article has been written by Nadeem Ahmed, India&apos;s leading hair stylist. Nadeem Ahmed is India&apos;s one of the leading hair fashion experts and he works at Rex Salon &amp; Academy, Chandigarh. Nadeem also conducts classroom sessions, seminars &amp; workshops on latest hair trends, colors, rebonding for creative professional hairstyling as well. He have entered into Limca Book of Records (Indian version of Guiness Book) by cutting hair with fire, blindfolded, hair cut with cutter and piece of glass and have been appreciated by Guiness Book of World Records. He have featured in most of the leading TV Channels, newspapers, Magazine &amp; leading fashion websites like modernsalon.com behindthechair.com, bosshair.com etc. Coupled with a hereditary passion, Nadeem completed a his diploma from his father&apos;s salon only. It is quite unusual believe it or not he learnt cutting techniques, styles from websites. He is inspired by just reading the interviews of the leading hair stylist on the net and now it has become his passion. For more info visit http://zulfmakers.

Free lance Writer &amp; journalist
      
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</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Natural Rosacea Products &amp; Rosacea Medications  : The Common Thread</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/natural_rosacea_products_rosac.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1273</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>If you are one of the thousands of men a...</summary>
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      <![CDATA[If you are one of the thousands of men and women suffering from the skin discorder rosacea or acne rosacea, you may already be familiar with the standard dermatologist-prescribed courses of action and medications.

What many people don't know, is there are actually non-prescription, natural rosacea products that are just as effective, if not more effective, than prescription rosacea medications and topical rosacea gels and ointments.

First, let's look at the common ingredients in pharmaceutical rosacea medications.  Two popular topical prescription drugs for rosacea are Metronidazole and Azelic Acid.

As an oral medication for rosacea, physicians may utilize a variety of medications, mostly antibiotic in nature, to help control rosace by controlling severe facial flushing and swelling.  Sometimes in severe cases, even cardiovascular medications are used to help control the facial flushing.

Because of the higher risk of negative reactions associated with the long term use of oral antibiotics, topical therapy is usually the preferred long term treatment method.  There is also the danger of antibiotic resistence becoming a problem for people who are treated long term with anitbiotics.

Topically applied rosacea medications, especially those of a natural origin, are becoming more and more popular, since there is no risk of them becoming ineffective over a period of time, as there may be with man-made topical rosacea solutions.

In addition to topical rosacea gels, creams, and sprays, a complete skincare regimen including face wash and moisturizer should also be employed as a preventive measure for rosacea.

People with rosacea have skin that requires intense and very specific care, every day, from cleanser to makeup.  It is important that anything that comes into contact with the face does not have any skin-aggravating properties, but rather possesses skin-calming and anti-redness peoperties.  There are natural rosacea skincare systems that will do just that, and before you know it, you will be "back in the clear".

Danna Schneider is the webmaster and founder of CosmeticsGalore.com, a cosmeceutical and nutraceutical review site focused on natural self improvement and cosmetic correction.  More information on the natural rosacea treatment system mentioned in this article can be found at <a target="_new" href="http://www.cosmeticsgalore.com/acne-rosacea-treatments.html">http://www.cosmeticsgalore.com/acne-rosacea-treatments.html</a>]]>
      
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<entry>
   <title>Cosmetics Giant Touts Beauty, Power of Hyaluronic Acid</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/cosmetics_giant_touts_beauty_p.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1274</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Cosmetics giant Estée Lauder has jumped ...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
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         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
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      <![CDATA[Cosmetics giant Estée Lauder has jumped on the hyaluronic acid bandwagon with the release of its high-end &quot;Perfectionist&quot; skincare products, the CP+ Correcting Serum and the Correcting Concentrate for Lip Lines.

In recent months, several beauty products containing hyaluronic acid (also known as HA) have flooded the market, ranging from vitamin supplements to injections. With its &quot;Perfectionist&quot; skin moisturizer treatments, Estée Lauder is the latest to validate the beautifying effects of hyaluronic acid for your skin.

Hyaluronic acid naturally occurs in human skin and is capable of holding 1000 times its own weight of water. Although the amount of HA in skin decreases with age, supplementing the body's natural supply can help offset visible signs of aging. The protein acts like an &quot;instant facelift,&quot; retaining essential moisture in the skin layers to reduces wrinkles caused by dehydration and aging.

The cosmetics industry continues to debate what type of hyaluronic acid treatment is best. As injection procedures are still on the rise ? in 2004 there were 882,469 performed in the U.S. alone ? many beauty enthusiasts are gravitating towards less invasive HA treatments. Leading the pack, Estée Lauder boasts that its &quot;Perfectionist&quot; skin products visually improve clarity and elasticity more effectively and safely than any injection procedure.

Two products in Estée Lauder's &quot;Perfectionist&quot; skincare line now contain the high-powered humectant. The company's own tests have shown that skincare products containing hyaluronic acid can reduce the appearance of lines and wrinkles by up to 50%. According to Estée Lauder, the exclusive complex reduces fine lines while also improving the skin's suspension. After using the products for a few short weeks, deep vertical lines give way to soft, sensual skin and beautifully contoured lips.

<a target="_new" href="http://www.e-hyaluronicacid.com/">Hyaluronic Acid Resource</a> is dedicated to promoting an understanding of Hyaluronic acid, a major ingredient in many medical and anti-aging therapies and to highlighting places where you can safely purchase Hyaluronic acid products. For more information go to <a target="_new" href="http://www.e-hyaluronicacid.com/">E-hyaluronicacid.com</a>]]>
      
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</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Skin Care:  Organic, Natural or Scientifically Advanced ? Which is Best?</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/skin_care_organic_natural_or_s.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1275</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>In an age where fear of water impurities...</summary>
   <author>
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         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
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      <![CDATA[In an age where fear of water impurities has millions drinking bottled water, and concerns about genetically engineered corn has others searching for &quot;natural food sources&quot;, many people are also wondering what type of products to use for healthy skincare.

We are frightened by the new world we seemingly live in, and at first blush may think that organic or natural is the way to go - as the words "organic" and "natural" in and of themselves engender visions of a time when life was simpler, purer and more wholesome.

This fear often drives us to the multitude of publications promoting organic or natural lifestyles; however once we delve into their pages the information barrage may be overwhelming.

Are soy beans really good for us, and if so do we have to eat five pounds a day to see any benefit?  Lemon juice may help bleach out age spots, but is all that acid really healthy for our skin?  Can ginseng actually alleviate wrinkles, and if so, why doesn't every skincare company in the world use it as an ingredient?

The truth of the matter is:  organic and natural skincare promotions cannot be trusted in a vacuum no more than any other information concerning our health.  It is logical to believe that many substances which are an indigenous part of the natural world around us are extremely beneficial to our health, but let's use some common sense.  We were given brains to scrutinize, analyze and research for good reason.

This is where scientific research comes into play.  Unfortunately, high profile abuses by pharmaceutical companies and others have somewhat tainted the word &quot;science&quot; in our society, but we must admit that scientific research has more successes than failures to its credit.

The skincare industry, in particular, has been able to rely upon scientific research with great success, in part, because ingredients considered for skincare products can be researched without the high risks associated with products that are internally ingested.

Skincare research that not only investigates the benefits, safety and effectiveness of natural ingredients, but also explores how these ingredients can be enhanced to give us the healthiest skincare product possible, gives us the best of both worlds ? a wholesome natural approach that results in the most advanced skincare possible.

The answer to the question posed in the title of this article comes down to how we feel about the following: Would we eat mold to cure an infection?  Absolutely not, but availing ourselves of the benefits of penicillin is an entirely different story.

Copyright © 2005 Alpha Ward-Burns

Alpha Ward-Burns is a cancer survivor and co-founder of Skin Solved, a skincare company devoted to achieving healthy skin through the use of scientifically advanced skincare with natural ingredients.  You may contact Alpha at <a target="_new" href="http://www.skinsolved.com">http://www.skinsolved.com</a>]]>
      
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</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Benefits of Soy in Facial Creams</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/benefits_of_soy_in_facial_crea.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1276</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Creams with soy are recommended around 4...</summary>
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         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
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      <![CDATA[Creams with soy are recommended around 40yrs and up or 30s if skin is dry, sun damaged or showing signs of ageing.

Soy is an incredible source of important nutrients providing the necessary ingredients to build protein in the body.

Soy proteins are rich in amino acids, vitamin E and many anti-oxidants, they assist the skin in retaining moisture, aid in eliminating free radicals and maintaining skin elasticity!  They can help lighten dark spots and even out skin tone.

Soy lipids helps to regenerate damaged tissue and promote quick regeneraton of the skin cells.  Soy also contains nutrients such as lecithin that are beneficial in repairing the skin, renew collagen production making skin soft and flexible, also helps tone the contour of the face therefore avoiding the natural process of aging.

Soy is rich in isoflavones which have estrogen-like properties, particularly valuable for mature women.  Diminshes dryness, smoothes texture, improves radiance and firming.  The soy's role in skin is to stimulate, stabilize and influence production of collagen and elasticity.

Ageing Gracefully does not mean ignoring oneself and hope for the best, it means taking care of yourself the best that you can or know how and looking and feeling your best at any age or stage in your life with the use of good products and living a healthy lifestyle to prevent cosmetic/non cosmetic surgery in the future!  An ounce of prevention will bring long lasting rewards!

You are never too young or too old to combat the signs of aging.

Linda
Professional Esthetician, Elle's Esthetic Studio
<a target="_new" href="http://www.ellesestheticstudio.com">http://www.ellesestheticstudio.com</a>]]>
      
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</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Should You Get Hair Extensions?</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/should_you_get_hair_extensions.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1277</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Are you sick and tired of your current h...</summary>
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         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
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      <![CDATA[Are you sick and tired of your current hair style and want to change it immediately?   Hair extensions can add instant length volume, thickness or highlights to your hair in just a few hours.   They can be attached to your natural hair using many different methods available today.  For example, there is bonding, cold and warm fusion, sew-in, braid-in, heat-sealed in and even clipped in.   The hair that is used can be synthetic or human and varies in price and quality.  The method of attachment often times dictates the type of hair that will be used.

Hair extensions can be a little pricey, especially if you are going for quality.  You definitely get what you pay for with hair extensions, as they are not cheap.  Many stylists receive special training from various hair extension companies and become certified to perform specific methods of attachment.  Hair extensions are not a one size fits all, and some methods may not be suitable for certain hair textures and conditions.

Here is a list of the TOP FIVE reasons that women and men get hair extensions added to their natural hair.

1. Add INSTANT length, volume or thickness to their hair.  They have always wanted long hair or thicker hair and for whatever reason have never been able to grow their own hair out.

2. Cover up a really bad hair cut.  So, you got a really short shag hair style and you absolutely hate it? Solution:  Hair Extensions

3. Add bold or subtle highlights to your hair without chemical processing.

4. Get a new look for a special occasion, i.e. wedding, prom, formal event

5. Just for fun!!!!  Some people like to experiment with their hair styles.  Hair extensions offer an instant new look.

In short, Hair Extensions can be a fun and exciting way to add length, volume and highlights to your natural hair.  It is important to do your research on hair extensions by finding out about the different methods available, finding a qualified stylist and maintaining the hair extensions once they are in.

Perriann Rodriguez is the Author of the book:  2005's Most Popular Hair Extensions, available at <a target="_new" href="http://www.hairresources.net">http://www.hairresources.net</a>, as well as many other feature articles on hair extensions, hair styles and beauty salons.  She is also the founder of <a target="_new" href="http://www.hairresources.com">http://www.hairresources.com</a>, a global online resource for hair styles and beauty salons]]>
      
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<entry>
   <title>Unique Fun Contact Lenses - How To Stand Out In A Crowd</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/unique_fun_contact_lenses_how.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1278</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Unique fun contact lenses are what will ...</summary>
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         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
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      <![CDATA[Unique fun contact lenses are what will make you stand out from your friends. Since special effects contact lenses are created for cosmetic purposes, they come with a power of 0.00, which means that they make no correction for your eyes. This in turn means that anyone can wear them. So, if you need something for a party, the night club, or just to scare your kid's friends, then there is something available for you.

Probably the most common contacts to be classed as unique fun contact lenses are those that just change the color of your eyes. Having striking blue eyes when they used to be brown can have a pretty dramatic effect, especially on those that know you. And vica versa, having say green eyes and suddenly turning up in cool smoldering browns will certainly get people talking! And even if you don't know the people you are with, say at a nightclub, who can resist baby blues?

But maybe, you are a little more reckless, a little more adventurous than that? Well, how about cats eye contact lenses? Imagine talking to someone you had not met before in a bar, and they raised their eyelids to reveal a feline gaze? Wow! Maybe not everyone's cup of tea, but you can see the impact that you could have.

Or maybe it's Halloween, and you want to give those pesky trick or treaters something to remember you by? How about some Vampire eyes? Would that do it? My guess is that you would cut down on the number of treats that you give out.

Or you could try out zombie eyes. They are quite similar to Vampire eyes in that they are red, but with some subtle additional colors to give a slightly different effect. Either way, the effect can be pretty scary, so remember to stick a health warning on your porch before showing your eyes to anybody of a nervous disposition.

You can even be a little creative too, and be truly unique. Some manufacturers will allow you to choose your own colors, so the world is your oyster. No correction is used in the manufacture of the lenses, so that the core element of the lens will fit anyone. You should expect to pay more for this type of lens though, because they are not mass produced.

You can even get blank out eyes, which means that the lens is one solid colour, with a little peep hole in the middle for you to see out of. Pitch black mirrored contact lenses are probably the ultimate in cool, but there are others too. These too can be fun, but they have use in dramatics as well. A white blank out lens can give a very effective impression of blindness, so if you are into acting, fun contact lenses can be a great prop.

The article was written by Charlie Cory, who is the owner of FX Eyes, a website dedicated to providing advice about buying special effects contact lenses online.

You can visit his website about <a target="_new" href="http://www.fx-eyes.com">special effects contact lenses</a>.]]>
      
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</entry>
<entry>
   <title>SPF? What Does It All Mean?</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/spf_what_does_it_all_mean.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1279</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Spf or sun protection factor, is the amo...</summary>
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      <![CDATA[Spf or sun protection factor, is the amount of increased protection a sunscreen provides. If you are like most people, you will begin burning after 15 minutes without protection. An SPF helps protect against sunburn, and does not "stop" the tanning process completely!!! It's the burning that you want to omit, that is what causes skin damage! it's not the tan!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Determine your protected sunning time by multiplying the SPF number by the amount of time it normally takes you to show signs of burning if unprotected.

For example:   Spf  8:      8 x 15 = 2 hours of increased protection.

Spf 15:     15 x 15  = 3 3/4 hours protection.

If you burn in 5 minutes (usually very sensitive skin) with an spf 15:          15 x 5  = l h 15 increased protection.

Most common sunscreen ingredients are: titanium dioxide, zinc oxide and avobenzone (also called parsol 1789) and butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane.

Avobenzone (also called Parsol)  is less pore clogging than titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, but some people do experience irritation (rash or little red bumps) from avobenzone.  Titanium Dioxide and Zinc oxide are natural products but can be more pore clogging as they sit on the skin's surface and deflect back the UV rays, rather than absorbing into the dead layer of the epidermis.

A combination of Avobenzone and titanium dioxide or zinc oxide may be less clogging then td or zinc alone for some people.  But in the end they all block the pores to a certain degree because of there texture.

Remember the lesser the spf in your cream or lotion the less chances your skin will react!!  for example an spf 8 in your cream will give you minimal to no skin irritations or pore clogging!!! So it comes down to choose what works or is best for your skin or what you feel more comfortable with!

spf 2 blocks:    50%
spf 8 blocks:    86%
spf 15 blocks:   92%
spf 30 blocks:   96%

Spf 8-15: Is sufficient to give your skin ideal protection against the harmful effects of  light for normal exposure to the sun like at home, at the office, in the city, day to day errands,. but the more sun you are exposed to (an entire day at the beach, for instance) the higher the SPF should be to give your skin optimal protection.

Sunscreen: Is usually a cream or lotion. It is a chemical protective product works by absorbing a minimal amount of the uv rays and filtering them. Many people have allergic reactions to the chemicals in sunscreen seen as a rash...

Sunblock: Is usually an opaque cream or paste. Provides a physical block that functions by reflecting rays. sunblocks contain natural minerals. Sunblock protects you by reflecting the uv rays before they penetrate your skin. Makeup with spf  in it do not offer enough protection against the sun you are better to skip those entirely and splurge on a good moisturizer with sunscreen or a sunblock.

One should never go to bed with sunscreen on your face, not to mention all the chemicals that will sit there causing irritation and blocking your pores. At night your skin heals and renews itself taking in nutrients from the air and your treatment creams. The skin's optimal renewal action takes place between the hours of 10 p.m. and 2:00 a.m. this is a time to nourish the skin not block the pores......Please wash off your sunscreens as soon as you can.

Again I stress my view on spfs use - apply them when you need them do not abuse there use...... they are meant to be used when you are outside....

When you need protection from the sun especially during summer time, or whenever you are out in the open, for day to day use in the summer while doing errands, in and out of the home/car all day then  an SPF 8 to 15 is sufficient... You can apply 30  when you will be outside for a longer period of time. In my opinion high spf lotions are not to be used daily all year round if you are not working outside or if you will be inside most of the day.....

If you really feel the need to wear a cream with spf daily stick with the ones that have a low spf... like an spf 8 and use an spf of 30 on areas (spot treat)  where you need extra protection such as discolorations spots.....In my opinion if you are inside most of the day you do not need a cream with an spf in it!!!

Best protection is to wear a hat whenever possible and stay out of the sun during the peak hours of 10/11 a.m. - 3/4 p.m.

Note: If you have pigmentation spots (discoloration) and are worried about them you can spot treat them with an spf 15-30 if you wish!!! instead of putting an high spf all over the face.

Did you know that Vitamin C,Shea Butter, Aloe Vera, Carrot Oil  and Vitamin E help support the skin's natural defences against uva/uvb!Vitamin E protects the cells against the adverse effect of free radicals, it protects skin during sun exposure!

Many studies have shown that antioxidants may be a very important strategy for preventing skin cancer.!

Aloe Vera was used 1000s of years ago as an essential protection against the rays of the sun.!

If you will be spending time out in the sun please always apply a sun block/sunscreen  over your serums or creams containg vitamin A or C.!!!!!!!!!!

My tips for this summer!!

- First time you go out in the sun, go for no longer then 30 minutes - fairer skin less time and find a shade place you can go too after the initial 30 minutes then  increase gradually through the summer always protecting the skin!

- Go out between the times of 9-11 am and after 3-4 p.m.

- Prepare the skin properly and treat the skin after being out in the sun!

To prepare the skin properly apply your moisturiser under your sunscreen or sunblock, the layers help to protect the skin!After your time in the sun wash off your sunscreen or sunblock and apply a moisturiser or product designed for after sun!!

Please try and stay away from tanning beds, in my opinion they are not safe for your skin!

Professional Esthetician
Elle's Esthetic Studio
<a target="_new" href="http://www.ellesestheticstudio.com">http://www.ellesestheticstudio.com</a>]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Cost of Non Prescription Color Contacts</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/cost_of_non_prescription_color.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1280</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Cost of non prescription color contacts ...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
   </author>
         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      <![CDATA[Cost of non prescription color contacts can vary quite a bit depending on where you buy them.  If the cost of non prescription color contacts is an issue for you, check around before you buy.

The cost of non prescription color contacts can be researched in several ways.  The first way to research the cost of non prescription color contacts is online.  There are many sites that will give you the information you need about the cost of non prescription color contacts.

The only problem you may encounter in looking at the cost of non prescription color contacts is the availability of this kind of contact lenses.  Several sites advertise low cost non prescription color contacts but then when you get to the site they tell you they really don't sell non prescription color contacts.  The low cost of non prescription color contacts isn't quite what it seems because you actually do need a prescription.  This can be deceptive.

The cost of non prescription color contacts can also be researched using a phone book and calling various optical shops in your area.  Once again you may be surprised because the cost of non prescription color contacts may not be quite what you were led to believe.  This is why it is important to make some phone calls about the cost of non prescription color contacts.

There are magazines that will provide you with information about the cost of non prescription color contacts.  There are sometimes some really good prices out there.  Always read the fine print because the cost of non prescription color contacts can be deceiving at first.  The shipping cost is not always stated in bold print and that can add to the cost of non prescription color contacts.

The cost of non prescription color contacts is usually quite affordable and you will be able to get the best price if you do some checking and comparing.  Some countries besides the United States may be able to offer you a lower cost of non prescription color contacts.

Timothy Gorman is a successful Webmaster and publisher of Vision-Doctor.com. He provides more contact lens tips and <a target="_new" href="http://www.vision-doctor.com/Discount-Contact-Lenses.html">discount contact lenses</a> that you can research and purchase in your pajamas on his website.]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>A Beautiful Skin is Every Man and Womans Dream!</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/a_beautiful_skin_is_every_man.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1281</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>She was so upset that day. She could not...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
   </author>
         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      <![CDATA[She was so upset that day. She could not concentrate on her work in office. Her friends started asking her what happened to her. Anything amiss? They wondered.

It was a conversation during breakfast when her husband remarked &quot;Honey, my friend introduced his wife yesterday.&quot; &quot;How does she look?&quot; &quot;She is slim and a bit fairer than you.&quot; Now she has started pondering on how can she can make her skin fairer and make it glow.

Beauty is an obsession of women of all ages for many centuries but how many women realise that beauty is skin deep?. External beauty does matter but the beauty of the inner soul obtains that extra glow in the skin. A not-so-looking-good violin produces wonderful music than a flashy new violin. Similar is the case of a beautiful woman who looks extremely beautiful with a make over.

Not all know that women who participate in beauty pageants have to pamper themselves for many number of days with creams and lotions and also be strict on diet and live on warm water and lemon juice most of the time. The make-up artists do an excellent work on the faces of the contestants by carving and chiseling a work of art on their faces to make their skin glow. But only when the show is over, and the artificial &quot;everything&quot; is removed from them do they realise how naturally beautiful they are.

The natural glow just happens if a woman has a beautiful smile, a kind heart, maintaining a good body and eat a proper diet and keep the inner soul beautiful and clean.

&quot;If you're lookin' for a lover
don't judge a book by its cover
She may be fine on the outside
but so untrue on the inside."

Or it might be vice versa where she might not be fine on the outside but can be wonderful inside!

Not only women. Even men are becoming more conscious of their looks because women these days consider external beauty as one of the characteristics of a lover. The increase in the number of family saloons worldwide proves that the entire family wishes to appear good.

At the same time a value education on inner beauty is also needed to make them realise that a beautiful soul glows more than a beautiful skin!

HPriya Sivan]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Detoxification and your skin</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/detoxification_and_your_skin.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1282</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Learn to help your body glow from the in...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
   </author>
         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      Learn to help your body glow from the inside out. Nourish it with foods that are pure and natural. Remove harmful substances from your diet and you will notice a difference in the way you look and feel.

What is detoxification?

Detoxification is the process of removing toxins or poisons. We all know that toxins are harmful and cause damage, potentially even death if taken in certain levels. Living cells, whether in plants or in the body, are constantly in the process of bringing nutrients and fresh substrates in while eliminating by-products and waste that is not useful to the organism. Therefore, detoxification is a natural, ongoing process in our bodies.

Keeping your body healthy requires maintaining all of its systems in good working order. Minimizing the amount of toxins you take into your system is one way that we can detoxify our bodies. Benefits of detoxification may include increased energy and improved health, better breath, reduced allergies, and potentially fewer aches and pains.

Wastes leave the body in the form of gases, solids, and liquids. Carbon dioxide is the gas that we exhale. We excrete other waste from the body after it accumulates in the bladder and in the bowels.

Other organs that play a major role in detoxification include the:

- skin

- liver

- kidneys

- lungs

Blood also plays a critical role in the detoxification process. It carries dissolved gases like carbon dioxide to the lungs, and then it is traded for oxygen through respiration. Both the liver and kidneys help to detoxify the blood by removing wastes and sending them to the urine. In the form of stool, unused solids are carried away.

Benefits for your skin via detoxification

Your skin is a barrier but it is not impermeable. Just as products that you use on your skin are able to enter your body through this physical barrier, toxins are also able to leave your body through the skin. Free radicals and UV light in the environment also damage the skin which over time cause it to show signs of premature aging.

How can detoxification help your skin? By minimizing the number of chemicals in your body, you help you body to function more efficiently. Eating well is one way to maintain healthy skin with a smooth texture, elasticity, and a proper level of moisturization. Skin complexions troubled by acne and imperfections can also benefit from the inside out with detoxification methods. For example, vitamin A reduces the amount of sebum produced by the skin cells and therefore pores are less likely to become blocked.

Ways to detoxify your body

Some of the best ways to detoxify include:

- eating a balanced diet

- juicing organic fruits and vegetables

- exercising regularly

- exfoliation

- using organic products for personal hygiene

Before trying any detox method always be sure to check with your doctor. People with serious medical conditions should also consult a doctor as these methods are not recommended. Pregnant women should not try these methods.

Eating a balanced diet

Nutrients in foods contain many elements that can help your body and especially your skin to remain in good condition. When your body is &apos;happy&apos; and &apos;efficient&apos;, through detoxification, it will show on the outside.

Your skin needs:

- essential fatty acids (omega-3 and omega-6) found in oily fish and flax seeds

- antioxidants vitamins C, E, and beta-carotene to retaliate against the damaging effects of UV light and free-radicals

- minerals zinc and selenium to build tissues and heal wounds. Find these minerals in foods like seafood, nuts, grains, and vegetables

- vitamin B6 to balance hormone levels, particularly for women that have pre-menstrual break-outs

- vitamin A to help reduce sebum levels on the skin

- potassium to help maintain elasticity, water to maintain hydration and flush toxins from the body

- water to maintain hydration and flush toxins from the body

Juicing organic fruits and vegetables

Have you ever tried freshly squeezed juice? It is delicious and nutritious. You get a truckload of vitamins, enzymes, and minerals. The enzymes contained in vegetables and fruits help to digest your food so try drinking these natural cocktails with meals.

One important thing to remember is that you should always start with organic fruits or vegetables. Because most fruits and vegetables are sprayed with pesticides, using non-organic products means that you will be ingesting harmful pesticides too. Keep these toxic chemicals away from your cells in order to maintain their proper functioning.

Exercising regularly

Oxygen is vital to life. Incorporating exercise into your lifestyle brings this element into your body and skin. Studies at the University of Wisconsin have shown that oxygen reduces the effects of free radical damage and premature aging.

Sweating encourages the release of toxins from the skin. Working up a good sweat during your exercise program will help in the detoxification process. You could also try saunas and steambaths to encourage the excretion of toxins.

If you are not currently exercising choose something that you enjoy doing. Walking is a great way to increase your heart rate and pump oxygen through your lungs. Other ideas include yoga, swimming, cycling, and running. Whatever you do, choose an activity that you will be motivated to do on a regular basis.

Exfoliation

Shedding skin cells is a continual process. Dead skin cells sit on the uppermost level of the epidermis and they make the skin look dull and less healthy. Our clothes play a big part in helping to remove cells on a daily basis. By sloughing off dead skin cells from time to time, you can stimulate the skin renewal process. Try any of the following methods once a week to naturally exfoliate your skin:

- briskly towel off after a shower

- use an organic scrub during your shower

- use a washcloth during your shower

- use a loofah (Important: keep it dry when it&apos;s not in use to minimize bacterial count)

Using organic products for personal hygiene

Decreasing the number of synthetic chemicals entering your body through your food and personal products is yet another way to help detoxify. Modern research at the Herb Research Foundation found that the skin absorbs up to 60% of the chemicals in products that it comes into contact with directly into the bloodstream. This means that chemicals, some of which are known carcinogens, are entering your body and potentially causing unnecessary harm.

The next time you need to stock up on personal hygiene products, look for alternatives to the chemically items offered in most stores. Using organic products decreases the number of preservatives and chemical additives your skin comes into contact with and therefore, that may enter your body.

References:

- www.meriam-webster.com, accessed October 26, 2004.

- www.detox.org/skin.aspl, accessed October 26, 2004

- www.saga.co.uk/health_news/article/D2164785-92E3-11D6-B8AC-00508BAEC55C.asp?bhcp=1, accessed Oct. 26, 2004.

- Farley, Josephine. Organic beauty: look and feel gorgeous the natural way. Dorling Kindersley, London, 2001, page 66.

- http://www.naturalcosmetics.ca

Lori Stryker has been researching and developing all natural skin care and make-up for the purpose of offering men and women safe, natural cosmetics for everyday use. She brings to her research a specialist in human biology from the University of Toronto, coupled with a professional home economics degree and an education degree from the University of British Columbia, fusing chemical and biological knowledge with food, family and textile sciences.

You may use this article but any modification or publication of this article for fiancial gain must be approved of by the author. The author&apos;s name, Lori Stryker and her company&apos;s name, The Organic Make-up Company, needs to by noted when used.
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Eczema: Getting the Facts</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/eczema_getting_the_facts.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1283</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>People from all walks of life and all ag...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
   </author>
         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      People from all walks of life and all ages live with eczema; however, it typically appears in infants. Also called contact dermatitis, eczema is actually a group of skin conditions. Although it may sometimes look like a contagious condition, eczema is not contagious.

Symptoms related to eczema depend on the causes and severity of the form of eczema. A person with mild eczema has dry, hot, and itchy skin. Severe eczema causes the skin to crack, bleed, and often takes a long time to heal. Inflammation in the area is common depending on the type of eczema.

Type of eczema

More information

Atopic eczema

- Most common form of eczema; affects children and adults.Symptoms include:

- extreme itchiness

- dryness of the skin

- redness

- inflammation

Irritant contact dermatitis
- Occurs when skin becomes irritated by detergents and other chemicals (e.g. perfumes, soaps, bubble bath powder and more).

Varicose eczema
- Affects skin on the lower legs and is caused by poor circulation of blood.

Allergic contact dermatitis
- Body&apos;s immune system attacks a substance in the skin.

- Symptoms are similar to those listed for atopic eczema.

Infantile seborrhoeic eczema
- Found on infants under one year old.

- Often looks unpleasant but does not affect the infant&apos;s comfort and may appear on the scalp or bottom.

Discoid eczema
- Typically associated with adults.

- Found on upper body and lower legs.

Dealing with eczema

In order to deal with eczema, you need to figure out what type of eczema you have. A doctor can help a person living with eczema or someone caring for a child with eczema manage the condition.

Diagnosis of eczema is not simple. A doctor must look at the person&apos;s medical history, when they first recognized the condition and what triggers the condition. Some people with atopic dermatitis have allergies and may need allergy testing, especially if treatment with medication is not working.

Reducing the number and frequency of outbreaks is the goal of any eczema treatment. To reach this goal, a person living with eczema may need to:

- make certain lifestyle changes (e.g. avoid certain irritating products)

- use medication to control the outbreaks

- kidneys

- follow a regular skin care routine

Lifestyle changes are often useful in reducing and preventing the symptoms of eczema. However, some of these lifestyle changes work for some people and not others. Some changes to consider include:

- wearing cotton clothing and using cotton bedding to reduce the itchiness associated with the condition. Synthetic fibres don&apos;t allow the skin to breathe and wool can irritate the skin.

- using biological laundry detergents, also avoid using fabric softeners. Synthetic laundry detergents, and fabric softeners may increase itchiness and cause a person to scratch more often. As a result, not using them may help reduce the skin&apos;s itchiness.

- vacuuming, dusting, and changing bedding regularly. This is extremely important because it reduces the number of house dust mites and the droppings from dust mites that are found in bedding, mattresses, curtains, and carpets.

- possible changes to the foods you eat. Even though the link between diet and eczema is not conclusive, making changes to certain foods consumed in some severe cases of eczema, especially in babies and young children seems beneficial. Always ask your doctor before making dietary changes to ensure the foods eaten will include all necessary nutrients for growth and development.

Common treatments for people with eczema require moisturization of the skin and use of medications, if necessary. Treatment is usually based on a person&apos;s age, health, medical history as well as the type and severity of eczema. Possible treatments consist of:

- lotions and creams: These products are applied directly on the skin to keep in as much moisture as possible. Using organic lotions and creams may be a good alternative to non-organic moisturizers since the non-organic moisturizers contain synthetic chemicals that may cause an outbreak. Moisturizing the skin after showering helps lock in moisture.

- medications such as topical steroids, oral steroids, and topical immunomodulators: Prescription and non-prescription corticosteroids come in the form of creams and ointments that can be applied to the skin. Prescription corticosteroids are more potent than non-prescription ointments but both have potential side effects, especially if used for long periods of time. Oral steroids are usually prescribed for severe outbreaks. Topical immunomodulators do not contain steroids and are available by prescription to treat atopic eczema.

Other tips that may help people with eczema improve the skin&apos;s condition include:

- keeping nails short

- avoiding sudden changes in temperatures (e.g. going from cold environments to hot environments)

- relaxing to reduce stress

References:

- www.skincarephysicians.com/eczemanet/whatis.aspl

- www.eczema.org

- www.skincarephysicians.com/eczemanet/treatment.aspl

- www.skincarephysicians.com/eczemanet/preventing.aspl

- http://www.naturalmake-up.ca

Lori Stryker has been researching and developing all natural skin care and make-up for the purpose of offering men and women safe, natural cosmetics for everyday use. She brings to her research a specialist in human biology from the University of Toronto, coupled with a professional home economics degree and an education degree from the University of British Columbia, fusing chemical and biological knowledge with food, family and textile sciences.

You may use this article but any modification or publication of this article for fiancial gain must be approved of by the author. The author&apos;s name, Lori Stryker and her company&apos;s name, The Organic Make-up Company, needs to by noted when used.
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Natural Beauty: What Is It Really?</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/natural_beauty_what_is_it_real.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1284</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Natural beauty is the ideal many people ...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
   </author>
         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      <![CDATA[Natural beauty is the ideal many people strive to achieve when they purchase make-up, creams, shampoos and other forms of cosmetics.  But what really constitutes natural beauty, and how can it be achieved?

Many consumers, in an attempt to cleanse, tone, moisturize, mattify, shine, colour, enhance and so on, have overloaded their skin and their cabinets with too many needless products.  Experts have found that 63 percent of all women complain of having developed 'sensitive skin', and many of these complaints can be traced back to an overcomplicated skin care regimen (Fairley, 2001). In contrast, the needs of human skin are simple.  They are cleansing, moisture, nourishment and protection. Skin which suffers from burning, reddening, pimples, rashes and other symptoms similar to these may be caused by or made worse from adverse reactions to the cosmetic products overloading many women's cabinets. Often many of these products claim to alleviate or eliminate the very symptoms they are causing (Begoun, 1991).

When selecting skin care, it is best to choose a product formulated for your skin type.  Everyone's skin is individual and varied, but to assist in product selection, and in understanding what your own skin needs, the following skin types have been generalized.

- Balanced, which is neither oily nor dry, and similar to the skin type of children.

- Oily

- Dry

- Sensitive, which is a condition involving reddening, burning or rashes when a cosmetic is applied.

- Problem, which is prone to acne and breakouts.

- Combination, which is most skin, containing oily and dry patches.

Beautiful skin can be obtained by making good choices for your skin, such as using cosmetic products and make-up which are truly natural.   Eating a diet rich in vegetables, fruit, water and healthy oils (such as polyunsaturated fats, essential fatty acids found in flax seed oil, olive oil, etc.) all assist in achieving and maintaining healthy skin.  Lastly, adequate rest, sleep and exercise also contribute significantly to beautiful skin.

Simple Skin Care Steps:

- Gentle cleansing - depending on your skin type or preference, choose a natural soap.

- Toning - use a toner which is alcohol-free, infused with essential oils

- Daytime moisturizing - light or rich skin  moisturizer

- Nighttime moisturizing - use facial oils formulated with essential oils

Make-up:

Choose make-up which is made with all natural ingredients and colours, regardless of one's age.  All faces look fresh and naturally beautiful when colours which reflect the earth's vibrant range of hues are applied.  Rainbow-like colours, or deep, dramatic shades cannot be obtained naturally in make-up without synthetically derived colours.  These colours rarely look natural, are often trendy and go out of style quickly.

Great looking skin does not mean flawless, masked skin.  Rather, lets reconstruct our notions of what constitutes 'beautiful skin' and 'beautiful faces', because perfection does not exist in the natural world, nor does it exist in human beings.  Computers, cameras, lighting and other sophisticated technologies create "flawlessness", to create an ideal image no one can attain.  Instead, beautiful skin and natural beauty is skin that is free from harmful chemicals, hydrated from within and on the surface, fed with balanced nutrition and wise food choices, and regulated with reasonable exercise.  A positive outlook on life and an optimistic perspective also contribute to natural beauty, inside and out.

How The Organic Make-up Company Can Help You Achieve Your Own Natural Beauty

Our products are made fresh for you once we receive your order.  We do not stock inventory, so our cosmetics do not require powerful shelf life lengtheners or potent synthetic preservatives.  The preservatives we use are natural, such as wheatgerm oil, grapeseed oil, d-alpha tocopherol (vitamin E) and/or ascorbic acid (vitamin C).While our products do not need refrigeration, our creams, as they contain water, are best stored in a cool, dark place, away from steam, light or unnecessary exposure to the air.

Our packaging is simple, without fancy and unnecessary labels, boxes or inserts.  We believe very strongly that the purchasing power of your money should be directed towards a natural, high quality product, rather than wasted on packaging.

We invite you to give our natural products a try. We do not make any unrealistic or unscientific claims, such as anti-aging or wrinkle elimination, which are impossible in any cosmetic. We develop our products based on sound scientific principles and the physiology of the skin. Our products will convince you on their own merit, since they are natural, vegan and an excellent alternative to conventional cosmetics and make-up.

If you have any questions, please contact us at <a target="_new" href="http://www.organicmakeup.ca">http://www.organicmakeup.ca</a>.

Interested in selling our products?  Contact us to discuss how we can assist each other to bring our safe, natural cosmetics and make-up to interested consumers.

References:

- Begoun, Paula (1991). Don't Go To The Cosmetics Counter Without Me,  Beginning Press, Seattle.

- Fairley, Josephine (2001). Organic Beauty, DK Publishing, London.

- http://www.naturalcosmetics.ca

Lori Stryker has been researching and developing all natural skin care and make-up for the purpose of offering men and women safe, natural cosmetics for everyday use. She brings to her research a specialist in human biology from the University of Toronto, coupled with a professional home economics degree and an education degree from the University of British Columbia, fusing chemical and biological knowledge with food, family and textile sciences.

You may use this article but any modification or publication of this article for fiancial gain must be approved of by the author. The author's name, Lori Stryker and her company's name, The Organic Make-up Company, needs to by noted when used.]]>
      
   </content>
</entry>
<entry>
   <title>Making Sense of the Natural vs Synthetic Debate:  Acceptability of Synthetic Ingredients in Cosmetic</title>
   <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/2007/05/making_sense_of_the_natural_vs.php" />
   <id>tag:hiroseno.com,2007:/blog/04beauty//32.1285</id>
   
   <published>2007-05-05T00:09:08Z</published>
   <updated>2008-04-03T07:31:42Z</updated>
   
   <summary>Ideas and perspectives as to what consti...</summary>
   <author>
      <name></name>
      
   </author>
         <category term="beauty" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
   
   
   <content type="html" xml:lang="ja" xml:base="http://hiroseno.com/blog/04beauty/">
      <![CDATA[Ideas and perspectives as to what constitutes a natural product vary.  Is bread natural?  Is fruit natural? What about soap? Or nail polish?  What criteria can an interested consumer use to distinguish between a natural or synthetic product?  The answer is not as clear as some would have you believe.  The world around us is composed of atoms, molecules, compounds and chemicals.  We manipulate the natural world around us so that new substances can serve our needs in ways not even imagined fifty years ago.  This article will clarify what is natural and what is synthetic, followed by a discussion of how we should view synthetics and their implications in our daily use of cosmetics and personal care products.

What is Natural?

Nature is composed of physical, chemical and biological elements, principles and laws which govern the known and unknown world and universe.  The term 'natural' is used to describe a substance or condition which is:

- in harmony with nature

- belonging or connected to nature

- derived or obtained from nature

According the U.S. National Organics Program (NOP), a natural substance is derived from a plant, mineral or animal source, without having undergone a synthetic process (defined in the next section of the article).  Physical and biological processes can still render a substance as natural.  For instance, dried corn kernels can be removed from the cob, then milled to produce corn flour.  The corn has undergone a physical change, but is still considered natural.  Yeast is an example of a micro-organism which can be an agent for biological change in a substance.  This micro-organism is used to facilitate the process of fermentation of plant extracts, such as grape juice.  The process of fermentation yields carbon dioxide and ethanol, which converts the grape juice into wine.  Natural substances can result from physical and biological processes, even when the resulting substance cannot be found in nature independent of these processes.

What is Synthetic?

A synthetic substance is a compound which is made artificially through chemical reactions.  Natural substances have been chemically modified through human labour or skill to yield substances which are chemically different from the pre-reaction substances.  The NOP definition of a synthetic is a substance which has been formulated or manufactured by a chemical process, and has chemically altered a substance which was derived from a naturally occurring plant, mineral or animal source.  These definitions encompass two types of synthetic substances: those viewed as natural, and those considered un-natural.

Fig. 1

NATURAL -------------------->SYNTHETIC ----------------> FUTURE

technically synthetic still viewed as natural

SYNTHETICS

Why the intermeshing of two seemingly opposing concepts?  Consider what occurs during a chemical reaction.  A combination of reactants undergo a chemical change, which is a loss, gain or sharing of electrons between or among atoms.  The chemical reaction changes the physical properties of the reactants involved.  For example,

Na (sodium: a silvery, metal poison) + Cl (chlorine: a poisonous gas) ---> NaCl (table salt)

Table salt no longer carries the physical properties of sodium or chlorine.  Table salt, then, could be considered synthetic if human labour set up the conditions for the two elements Na and Cl to react.  However, we can also find NaCl that is naturally occurring, such as in sea salt or mined salt.  Commercially available salt has the same chemical formula, NaCl, but has been obtained from salt beds or underground lakes and then purified.  Products resulting from chemical reactions which occur independent of human interference can be considered as natural substances.

What is a Practical View of Natural and Synthetic Substances?

Synthetic substances can best be understood as existing on a continuum (see Fig.1).  Some chemical reactions occur naturally after minimal human input, such as enzymatic browning.  This chemical reaction turns the surface of a cut apple brown in a few minutes because of a chemical reaction called enzymatic oxidative browning:

Phenolic enzymes (phenolases)  join with  tannins -Eoxidation of phenols found in the apples-Emelanines formed (brown or grey-black pigments)

Who would claim, however, that the resulting chemical changes transformed the cut apple slice into a synthetic food or that melanin, a pigment, is as synthetic as artificial pigments like acrylic?  Contrast this with the creation of artificial sweeteners like aspartame or saccharin.  These substances are hundreds of times sweeter than sugar, and are created through chemical reactions.  They have no similar counterpart in nature and should be placed on the upper range of the synthetic continuum.  Saccharin, for instance, is made from petroleum products and aspartame is made by combining aspartic acid, phenylalanine and methanol. Whether or not a chemical reaction has occurred, then, is not a reliable indicator to separate synthetics from natural substances since chemical reactions are part of the natural realm.

Human labour or skill is also not a differentiating factor between a synthetic or natural substance, simply because we can re-create and set-up conditions for naturally occurring reactions to take place.  Baking cookies is an example of a product which does not exist in nature unless human labour and skill set up the conditions for a series of chemical reactions to occur in the oven to yield cookies.  For instance, baking soda is one of the oldest leavening agents used in baking:

baking soda + acid (lactic acid found in milk, benzoic acids from fruits, etc)  ---water--> salt + carbonic acid

carbonic acid  ----- dissociates -->  water + carbon dioxide

This is an example of a chemical reaction which is technically synthetic because of the addition of human skill, but is clearly viewed as natural  since it contributes to a product viewed as natural and because the final results of the reaction are  naturally occurring substances.

In the cosmetics industry, hundreds of ingredients are used to impose various effects on the skin.  These ingredients range from purely natural ingredients extracted from nature in their original condition, to purely synthetic ingredients  which have been created from synthetics through a complex series of chemical reactions and have no connection to nature any longer.  So how is a consumer to decide which ingredients are natural and which are synthetic?

Every chemical reaction has three parts, and each prompts a series of questions to help us decide:

reactants ----- + -------- catalyst/energy process ----------> products

Reactants:

- Are these naturally occurring, i.e. taken from the earth in its original state or modified physically through grinding, melting, sifting, etc.?

- Are these the result of biological processes?

Catalyst:

- Is this a natural substance?

- Is this natural but toxic i.e. harmful to humans or the environment?

- Is this environmentally damaging to obtain or use?

- Is this re-usable?

- Is this synthetic?  If so, where does it belong on the synthetic continuum?

- Is this a petrochemical?

Energy Process:

- Is the process externally imposed on the reaction?

- What is the source of energy being imposed and is it from a non-renewable or renewable source?

- Is the amount of energy needed to conduct the reaction minimal or energy intensive?  This must be weighed against the benefit of the products resulting from the process i.e. is it worth the energy cost when compared to human benefit?

Products:

- Are these naturally occurring in the reactants but now separated out?

- Are these chemically different than the reactants in part or in whole?

- Are these toxic or non-toxic to humans and the environment?

- Are these biodegradable without impact to the earth through normal micro-biological or decay processes?

Implications for Daily Use of Cosmetics

There is a vast array of cosmetic products at our disposal.  Why does the natural versus synthetic debate matter?  Our personal health and well-being, as well as our environment locally and globally, are in question by the widespread use of synthetic substances.  We cannot avoid all synthetic substances, and not all synthetics are bad for us.  Many of these materials have improved the quality of our lives, but many have also deteriorated it.  We do not know what will result from our use of certain synthetics in the long run.  Cosmetics are products which we have a direct physical and emotional relationship with, as we wear them daily on our skin and bodies.  The environment can be sustained or systematically destroyed by our choices.  As consumers we can participate in the sustaining of eco-friendly organic farming practices, wise waste disposal, clean manufacturing processes and biodegradeability of ingredients.  The choices are many, and the freedom to choose is ours.  Where do you stand on the natural vs synthetic debate?  The answer can make a difference to your health and our ecosystem.

The Organic Make-up Company considers synthetic ingredients to be those which:

- do not have natural reactants

- use petroleum derived reactants

- use catalysts which are petroleum derived or on the upper end of the synthetic range

- use processes which require pressure and/or heat which cannot be achieved with simple technology

- yield products through chemical reactions that have properties which are chemically (not physically) different from the reactants

- yield chemically produced substances which are not biodegradable through normal biological processes

The Organic Make-up Company considers natural ingredients to be those which:

- are derived, obtained or drawn from plants, minerals or animal sources such as beeswax  (please refer to our policies on animal testing and use of animal part ingredients).

- have not undergone a synthetic process as defined under our criteria above of a synthetic substance

- are refined through physical processing

- result from biological processes

- result from simple chemical processes where the reactants and catalysts are natural as defined in this article and the statements above

- have been changed or created through the use of simple technologies such as those that can be found in a conventional kitchen

References:

- Freeland-Graves, Jeanne & Peckham, Gladys. Foundations of Food Preparation 5ed, Macmillan Publishing Co; New York:1987

- http://www.naturalmakeup.ca

Lori Stryker has been researching and developing all natural skin care and make-up for the purpose of offering men and women safe, natural cosmetics for everyday use. She brings to her research a specialist in human biology from the University of Toronto, coupled with a professional home economics degree and an education degree from the University of British Columbia, fusing chemical and biological knowledge with food, family and textile sciences.

You may use this article but any modification or publication of this article for fiancial gain must be approved of by the author. The author's name, Lori Stryker and her company's name, The Organic Make-up Company, needs to by noted when used.]]>
      
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<entry>
   <title>Petroleum and Cosmetics: What are the Potential Health Risks?</title>
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   <summary>What is petroleum? Crude oil, sometimes ...</summary>
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      What is petroleum?

Crude oil, sometimes called petroleum, is a fossil fuel that was produced deep in the earth through a process that took millions of years to complete.

Millions of years later, almost all of us come into contact with a derivative of petroleum every day. Through a process called fractional distillation, petroleum refineries break petroleum into many of its smaller components. Each of these smaller components is made up of molecules called hydrocarbons.

The world is full of products that come from petroleum. For example, gasoline, styrofoam, lubricating oils, and many other items are all derivatives of this raw material. How are petroleum and cosmetics related? The two seemingly unrelated items, petroleum and cosmetics, are indeed closely related in our modern world.

Mineral oil and petroleum are the basic ingredients in many cosmetic products today. Both mineral oil and petroleum have the same origins in fossils fuels. Cosmetics such as foundations, cleansers, and moisturizers often contain mineral oil. By locking moisture against the skin, mineral oil sits on the skin&apos;s surface and can potentially block pores. This may cause the appearance of pimples because the skin cannot properly &apos;breathe&apos;.

Fragrances in lotions, shampoos, and many other cosmetic products are composed of aromatic hydrocarbons. Perfumes and products containing fragrance can contain many hundreds of chemicals to produce a distinct scent. A significant number of these aromas are derived from petroleum.

One popular chemical additive that carries moisture in cosmetics is propylene glycol. It is also a derivative of petroleum. Some products that list propylene glycol as an ingredient include:

- anti-freeze

- laundry detergent

- paint

- shampoo

- conditioner

Past research links propylene glycol to serious health problems as liver and kidney damage as well as respiratory irritation or nausea if swallowed.

An antiseptic, isopropyl alcohol, kills bacteria on the skin. You can find it on the ingredient list of cleansers, toners and other cosmetic products. Unfortunately, this derivative of petroleum dries the skin and may cause miniature cracks in the skin that allow bacteria to enter, potentially causing irritations or pimples.

Do these petroleum-derived products affect your health?

Your skin covers your body and acts as a physical barrier to many of the pollutants in the atmosphere. When you use products on your skin such as cosmetics, lotions, and shampoos, the ingredients in these products come into direct contact with your body&apos;s largest organ; your skin. You may ask yourself, where do the ingredients in the products go? Modern research at the Herb Research Foundation found that the skin absorbs up to 60% of the chemicals in products that it comes into contact with directly into the bloodstream. Today, hormone therapy treatments and smoking cessation medications are often prescribed as patches that you apply directly to the skin. The medication passes through the skin and directly enters the bloodstream.

For pregnant women, the risk is not only for her body but also for the developing fetus. If the chemicals found in cosmetics readily enter the bloodstream when applied to the skin, then they will also reach the developing baby. Researchers at the Brunel University in England are looking closely at a family of preservatives called parabens. Their research has recently linked parabens to the possibility that male babies will have lower sperm counts. These preservatives are derived from petroleum and help to maintain the freshness and integrity of the product. Currently, many manufacturers add parabens to cosmetics to allow a minimum of 3 years shelf life. Therefore, the parabens kill any bacteria that could potentially enter the product. If these chemical ingredients can kill the bacterial cells, what are they doing to your skin cells? In most cases, there is no conclusive answer to this question. However, the research mentioned strongly suggests that the synthetic ingredients may have a significant impact on our bodies.

In many cases, the long-term effects of many of the chemical additives in our cosmetics are not known. However, other chemical additives are known carcinogens. These types of chemicals can cause cancer in humans. Such chemicals include some artificial colours in cosmetics. The effects of chemicals and other synthetic ingredients in cosmetics may lead to mild allergic reactions causing rashes and minor skin irritation to more significant problems such as lesions on the skin.

What are your alternatives for cosmetics?

Luckily, there are alternatives to cosmetics filled with synthetically produced ingredients. Increasingly, cosmetic manufacturers are answering the public&apos;s demand for alternatives to the chemically loaded beauty and grooming supplies. The Organic Make-up Company is one such company that is leading the way in producing high-quality, organically manufactured cosmetics! As a consumer, you have the ability to decrease the number of preservatives and chemical additives your skin comes into contact with and therefore, that may enter your body. To avoid using the synthetically derived fragrances, look for products containing essential oils. These are pure oils derived from flowers and other plants in nature.

All you have to do is make the simple choice of purchasing cosmetic products with all-natural, organic ingredients. Whether you continue using cosmetics that contain petroleum-based ingredients or not is a personal choice. What is the most important is to get the facts and to know that you have a choice when it comes to buying organic or synthetic cosmetic products.

References:

- Fairley, Josephine. Organic beauty: look and feel gorgeous the natural way. Dorling Kindersley : London, 2001.

- http://www.hans.org/web_articles/h07drugschemicals/h0799whatisreallyinyourhbprods.aspl, accessed Oct. 3, 2004.

- http://www.naturalmakeup.ca

Lori Stryker has been researching and developing all natural skin care and make-up for the purpose of offering men and women safe, natural cosmetics for everyday use. She brings to her research a specialist in human biology from the University of Toronto, coupled with a professional home economics degree and an education degree from the University of British Columbia, fusing chemical and biological knowledge with food, family and textile sciences.

You may use this article but any modification or publication of this article for fiancial gain must be approved of by the author. The author&apos;s name, Lori Stryker and her company&apos;s name, The Organic Make-up Company, needs to by noted when used.
      
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